AutoCAD 2012 帮助
 
Edit Hatch Patterns
 
 
 

You can change the angle or spacing of an existing hatch pattern or replace it with a solid-fill, gradient fill, or one of the predefined patterns that AutoCAD offers. The Pattern option in the Boundary Hatch dialog box displays a list of these patterns. To reduce file size, the hatch is defined in the drawing as a single graphic object.

Use the following properties and methods to edit the hatch patterns:

GardientAngle

Specifies the gradient angle of the hatch.

GardientName

Returns the gradient name of the hatch.

GardientShift

Specifies the gradient shift of the hatch.

GardientType

Returns the gradient type of the hatch.

PatternAngle

Specifies the angle of the hatch pattern.

PatternDouble

Specifies if the user-defined hatch is double-hatched.

PatternName

Returns the hatch pattern name of the hatch. (Use the SetHatchPattern method to set the hatch pattern name and type of the hatch.)

PatternScale

Specifies the hatch pattern scale.

PatternSpace

Specifies the user-defined hatch pattern spacing.

PatternType

Returns the hatch pattern type of the hatch. (Use the SetHatchPattern method to set the hatch pattern name and type of the hatch.)

SetGradient

Sets the gradient type and name for the hatch.

SetHatchPattern

Sets the pattern type and name for the hatch.

Change the pattern spacing of a hatch

This example creates a hatch. It then adds two to the current pattern spacing for the hatch.

VB.NET

Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices
Imports Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry
 
<CommandMethod("EditHatchPatternScale")> _
Public Sub EditHatchPatternScale()
  '' Get the current document and database
  Dim acDoc As Document = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument
  Dim acCurDb As Database = acDoc.Database
 
  '' Start a transaction
  Using acTrans As Transaction = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction()
 
      '' Open the Block table for read
      Dim acBlkTbl As BlockTable
      acBlkTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.BlockTableId, _
                                   OpenMode.ForRead)
 
      '' Open the Block table record Model space for write
      Dim acBlkTblRec As BlockTableRecord
      acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acBlkTbl(BlockTableRecord.ModelSpace), _
                                      OpenMode.ForWrite)
 
      '' Create a circle object for the boundary of the hatch
      Dim acCirc As Circle = New Circle()
      acCirc.Center = New Point3d(5, 3, 0)
      acCirc.Radius = 3
 
      acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acCirc)
      acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acCirc, True)
 
      '' Adds the arc and line to an object id collection
      Dim acObjIdColl As ObjectIdCollection = New ObjectIdCollection()
      acObjIdColl.Add(acCirc.ObjectId)
 
      '' Create the hatch object and append it to the block table record
      Dim acHatch As Hatch = New Hatch()
      acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acHatch)
      acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acHatch, True)
 
      '' Set the properties of the hatch object
      '' Associative must be set after the hatch object is appended to the 
      '' block table record and before AppendLoop
      acHatch.SetHatchPattern(HatchPatternType.PreDefined, "ANSI31")
      acHatch.Associative = True
      acHatch.AppendLoop(HatchLoopTypes.Outermost, acObjIdColl)
 
      '' Evaluate the hatch
      acHatch.EvaluateHatch(True)
 
      '' Increase the pattern scale by 2 and re-evaluate the hatch
      acHatch.PatternScale = acHatch.PatternScale + 2
      acHatch.SetHatchPattern(acHatch.PatternType, acHatch.PatternName)
      acHatch.EvaluateHatch(True)
 
      '' Save the new object to the database
      acTrans.Commit()
  End Using
End Sub

C#

using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
 
[CommandMethod("EditHatchPatternScale")]
public static void EditHatchPatternScale()
{
  // Get the current document and database
  Document acDoc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
  Database acCurDb = acDoc.Database;
 
  // Start a transaction
  using (Transaction acTrans = acCurDb.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
  {
      // Open the Block table for read
      BlockTable acBlkTbl;
      acBlkTbl = acTrans.GetObject(acCurDb.BlockTableId,
                                   OpenMode.ForRead) as BlockTable;
 
      // Open the Block table record Model space for write
      BlockTableRecord acBlkTblRec;
      acBlkTblRec = acTrans.GetObject(acBlkTbl[BlockTableRecord.ModelSpace],
                                      OpenMode.ForWrite) as BlockTableRecord;
 
      // Create a circle object for the boundary of the hatch
      Circle acCirc = new Circle();
      acCirc.Center = new Point3d(5, 3, 0);
      acCirc.Radius = 3;
 
      acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acCirc);
      acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acCirc, true);
 
      // Adds the arc and line to an object id collection
      ObjectIdCollection acObjIdColl = new ObjectIdCollection();
      acObjIdColl.Add(acCirc.ObjectId);
 
      // Create the hatch object and append it to the block table record
      Hatch acHatch = new Hatch();
      acBlkTblRec.AppendEntity(acHatch);
      acTrans.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(acHatch, true);
 
      // Set the properties of the hatch object
      // Associative must be set after the hatch object is appended to the 
      // block table record and before AppendLoop
      acHatch.SetHatchPattern(HatchPatternType.PreDefined, "ANSI31");
      acHatch.Associative = true;
      acHatch.AppendLoop(HatchLoopTypes.Outermost, acObjIdColl);
 
      // Evaluate the hatch
      acHatch.EvaluateHatch(true);
 
      // Increase the pattern scale by 2 and re-evaluate the hatch
      acHatch.PatternScale = acHatch.PatternScale + 2;
      acHatch.SetHatchPattern(acHatch.PatternType, acHatch.PatternName);
      acHatch.EvaluateHatch(true);
 
      // Save the new object to the database
      acTrans.Commit();
  }
}
VBA/ActiveX Code Reference

Edit Hatches
Edit Hatch Boundaries
Edit Hatch Patterns