double atan2 (      double y,      double x );
long double atan2 ( long double y, long double x );
      float atan2 (       float y,       float x ); | 
<cmath>  | 
Compute arc tangent with two parameters
Returns the principal value of the arc tangent of y/x, expressed in radians.
To compute the value, the function uses the sign of both arguments to determine the quadrant.
Parameters
- y
 
- Floating point value representing an y-coordinate.
 
- x
 
- Floating point value representing an x-coordinate.
 
If both arguments passed are zero, a domain error occurs, which sets the global variable 
ERRNO to the 
EDOM value.
Return Value
Principal arc tangent of 
y/
x, in the interval [-pi,+pi] radians.
Portability
In C, only the 
double version of this function exists with this name.
Example
/* atan2 example */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#define PI 3.14159265
int main ()
{
  double x, y, result;
  x = -10.0;
  y = 10.0;
  result = atan2 (y,x) * 180 / PI;
  printf ("The arc tangent for (x=%lf, y=%lf) is %lf degrees\n", x, y, result );
  return 0;
}
 | 
Output:
The arc tangent for (x=-10.000000, y=10.000000) is 135.000000 degrees.
   | 
See also
| atan |  Compute arc tangent (function) | 
| tan |  Compute tangent (function) | 
| sin |  Compute sine (function) | 
| cos |  Compute cosine (function) |